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Friday, April 8, 2011

Distributed database


     A logically reticulated collection of shared information (and an outline of this data), physically distributed over a network.


A logically reticulated collection of shared information (and an outline of this data), physically distributed over a network.
Read more at http://smallseotools.com/article-rewriter/#XTJdjtUQ9LrUrlbo.99
A logically reticulated collection of shared information (and an outline of this data), physically distributed over a network.
Read more at http://smallseotools.com/article-rewriter/#XTJdjtUQ9LrUrlbo.99


Distributed software system

       Software system that allows the management of the distributed information and makes the distribution clear to users.
Distributed information system (DDBS) = DDB + DDBMS

Distributed database features:

• information hold on at variety of web sites, every web site logically single processor

• Sites square measure interconnected by a network instead of a digital computer configuration

• DDB is logically one information (although every web site may be a information site)

• DDBMS has full practicality of a software system

• To the user, the distributed information system ought to seem specifically sort of a non-distributed information system.

Distributed database advantages:

• Reduced Communication Overhead : Most information access is native, less costly and performs higher.

• Improved process Power : rather than one server handling the complete information, we tend to currently have a group of machines handling a similar information.

• Removal of Reliance on a Central web site

• Expandability

• native autonomy

The information is brought nearer to its users. this will impact a cultural modification because it permits doubtless bigger management over native information.

Distributed database disadvantages:

• complexness (greater potential for bugs in software)

• price (software development may be far more complicated and thus pricey. Also, exchange of messages and extra computations involve increased  overheads)

• distribution of management (no single information administrator controls the DDB)

• security (since the system is distributed the possibilities of security lapses square measure greater)

• troublesome to alter (since all sites have management of their own sites)

• lack of expertise (enough expertise isn't on the market in developing distributed systems)

DDBMS rules:
  •     No reliance on a central web site
  •     Continuous operation
  •     Location independence
  •     Fragmentation independence
  •     Replication independence
  •     Distributed question independence
  •     Distributed dealings process
  •     Hardware independence
  •     OS independence
  •     Network independence
  •     information independence

Distributed database Issues:

  •     information Fragmentation
  •     information Allocation
  •     information Replication
  •     Distributed Catalogue Management
  •     Distributed Transactions
  •     Distributed Queries optimisation
  •     Distributed update propagation
  •     Distributed concurrency management

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